Friday, December 19, 2014

Unit 3: An Age of Accelerating Connections 500-1500

Unit 3:  An Age of Accelerating Connections 
500-1500
Strayer Chapter Outline:
Period 3: Regional and Transregional Interactions, c. 600 C.E. to c. 1450
·         Key Concept 3.1. Expansion and Intensification of Communication and Exchange Networks
·         Key Concept 3.2. Continuity and Innovation of State Forms and Their Interactions
·         Key Concept 3.3. Increased Economic Productive Capacity and Its Consequences

KEY CONCEPT 3.1: EXPANSION & INTENSIFICATION of COMMUNICATION & EXCHANGE NETWORKS
Although Afro-Eurasia and the Americas remained separate from one another, this era witnessed a deepening and widening of old and new networks of human interaction within and across regions. The results were unprecedented concentrations of wealth and the intensification of cross-cultural exchanges. Innovations in transportation, state policies, and mercantile practices contributed to the expansion and development of commercial networks, which in turn served as conduits for cultural, technological, and biological diffusion within and between various societies. Pastoral or nomadic groups played a key role in creating and sustaining these networks. Expanding networks fostered greater interregional borrowing, while at the same time sustaining regional diversity. The prophet Muhammad promoted Islam, a new major monotheistic religion at the start of this period. It spread quickly through practices of trade, warfare, and diffusion characteristic of this period. (2012 CONTINUITIES & CHANGE ESSAY


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